Important C. elegan Facts
• 1700 genes have been identified in the C. elegan that affect development.
• Adult C. elegans are around 1 mm long and only around 70 micrometers in diameter.
• Gastrulation in C. elegans begins at the 28 cell stage.
• C. elegans are mostly hermaphrodite.
• Many individual neurons C. elegans are functionally complex.
• Apoptosis occurs at a large rate in the developmental process of C. elegans.
• C. elegans have five pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes.
• The body of a hermaphroditic C. elegan contains 959 somatic cells.
• Position of sperm entry into the nucleus defines the anterior and posterior axis of the C.elegan.
• Introns make up 26% of the C.elegans genome.
• C. elegans and other nematodes are the only eukaryotes currently known to have operons.
• C. elegans genome sequence is approximately 100 million base pairs long and contains approximately 20,100 protein-coding genes.
Humorous Facts About C. elegans
-
C.elegans Have Been into Space
Image courtesy of Rexwallpapers.com under creative commons license
-
C.elegans are used in Nicotine Addiction Research
Image courtesy of Goodwallpapers.com under creative commons license
-
There is currently a $4000 reward offered by WormBase to anyone that can find a new species of nematodes closely related to the C. elegan
Image courtesy of www.Imamuseum.org used under the creative commons license